What state is closest to the size of Scotland? The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. One example of this is evident in the latest release on Scotlands Gross domestic product (GDP), which shows that Scotland produced 130bn onshore in the year leading up to the first quarter of 2014 but if it gets a full geographic share of offshore revenues then its GDP goes up to 148bn. [18], Fresh water bodies in Scotland are known as lochs, with the exception of the Lake of Menteith and one or two-man-made "lakes". Shetland and Orkney, together with Fair Isle and Stroma are referred to as the Northern Isles. Fascinating GEOLOGICAL & PALAEONTOLOGICAL Map of England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales - 3 sizes and framed option - FREE standard - Shop online and compare prices on Fascinating GEOLOGICAL & PALAEONTOLOGICAL Map of England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales - 3 sizes and framed option - FREE standard. [35] Between 1991 and 2001, the total number of people living on Scotland's islands fell by 3%. Read about our approach to external linking. Ordered from largest in area to smallest, they are: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia. This is truly mind-boggling, especially given that the UK is itself comprised of four nations. Area council area, 102 square miles (264 square km). When it comes to renewables and the natural resources of wave and tide Scotland doesn't just have faster coastal currents. For more details, see an in-depth Phoenix vs Pierre (Statistical Comparison) Published October 17, 2022. The UK has seen stronger growth than Scotland in 2015 and . [15] The west coast in particular is heavily indented, with long promontories separated by fjordlike sea lochs. Please keep in mind that the contents of the following table do not serve any social or political agenda. With a population of 5.3 million, there are as many people in the entire country of Scotland as there are in the state of Colorado. [8] While the Lowlands are less elevated, upland and mountainous terrain is located across the Southern Uplands. The territorial extent of Scotland is generally that established by the 1237 Treaty of York between Scotland and England[39] and the 1266 Treaty of Perth between Scotland and Norway. The England-Scotland border also known as the Anglo-Scottish border is 96miles (154km) long. This week, we're going to assess how the state of Coloradoitself just bigger than England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland combinedshapes up against the UK in each of the data areas listed below. By the Tertiary period, the tectonic plates were again moving, separating into modern-day North America and Europe with the creation of the Atlantic Ocean. [5] Scotland is warmed by the North Atlantic Drift and given the northerly location of the country, experiences much milder conditions than areas on similar latitudes, such as Labrador in Canadawhere icebergs are a common feature in winter.[5]. It is so large, in fact, that 11 of its states separately possess a total area larger than that of the entire United Kingdom. [3] Separated by the North Channel, the island of Ireland lies 13 nautical miles (24 kilometres) from Mull of Kintyre on the Scottish mainland. The population of England in the same year was 56.29m. Published: 10:02 GMT, 6 September 2017 | Updated: 10:28 GMT, 6 September 2017. A more detailed coastline can introduce . [30] However an increasing birth rate[31] and higher levels of inward migration to Scotland have reversed the decline and contributed to the recent population growth. Scotland has among the shortest life expectancies in Western Europe. Source: www.lostinthepond.com How does england compare in size to the united states? [33] As a result, the majority of the population live in the Central Lowlands of Scotland, surrounding the chief cities of Glasgow and Edinburgh. Inside the Are these the best office views in the world? Other strong tides are to be found in the Pentland Firth between mainland Scotland and Orkney, and the Grey Dog between Scarba and Lunga. It is seen as a neutral organisation and its research and statistics tend to be taken as the gold standard. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. Scotland is the second largest country in Great Britain. The Scottish Lowlands can be further subdivided into the Southern Uplands, an area of rolling farmland and high moorland, and the lowland farmland of the Central Belt and eastern Scotland. Football, Rugby, golf, and Tennis are the most popular sports in Scotland. That's estimating the value of all goods and services produced in Scotland, . [37] Inverness experienced population growth of over 10% during the same period. A Guide to the Scottish Highlands Islands and Mainland. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154-kilometre) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and east, and the Irish Sea to . 1 What state is closest to the size of Scotland? And Scotland has a population one tenth the size https://england.nhs.uk . The latest life expectancy figures suggest that men born in 2010 will live 76 years on average in Scotland, about 60 in a healthy state. (Also read: Learn the difference Great Britain vs UK vs Britain vs England). [19] Loch Lomond is the largest freshwater body in Britain by area, although with a capacity of 1.78 cubic miles (7.4km3) Loch Ness is the most voluminous. [32] However Scotland is a highly urbanised country, with 82% of the population living in settlements of 3,000 people or more. [10] Whilst Scotland is a large producer of petroleum, the production potential of renewable energy has emerged as an important economic and environmental issue in recent years.[11]. The Hebridean island of Tiree received a total of 329 hours of sunshine in May 1946 and again in May 1975, the highest number of sunshine hours ever recorded in one month in Scotland. England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. The main points of the Scottish mainland are: It is often yet incorrectly stated that John o' Groats is the most northerly point of mainland Scotland. Geography Stats: compare key data on Scotland & United States. Mapped out: In total there are 11 U.S. states that are bigger than Britain, including Alaska, Texas, Oregon, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, California and Michigan. It is estimated that 10/20% of Scotland's tax revenue would be based on oil, whereas that figure is 1.5% in the UK. But all three of these states have a lower economic output than Catalonia, where many are seeking independence. A Scottish independence referendum was held in September 2014, at which time independence was rejected. Alabama's population is much sparser than that of England. Queen (of the UK): Queen Elizabeth II The ten major rivers of Scotland, in order of length, are: The watershed between river systems flowing west to the Atlantic Ocean and east into the North Sea is 745mi (1,199km) long. 2023 BBC. With a population of 5.3 million, there are as many people in the entire country of Scotland as there are in the state of Colorado. The Living Costs and Food Survey shows that, on average, Scots spend less on food than the rest of the UK, but more on alcohol and tobacco. Generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria, up to seven regions are commonly regarded as continents. [1] Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha ( United Kingdom) From east to west it varies from 38.8 km to 248 km. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain, which lies in the North Atlantic, and includes over 100 smaller islands, such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight. Ben Macdui and Braeriach are, respectively, the second and third tallest peaks in Scotland. So England is about 1.54 times bigger than Ireland. Is England bigger than Scotland? This is up from a low of 88% around 2007 and also up from around 92% in 2014. In 2013, Scotland's public spending per head was 12,300 and for the UK it was 11,000. Commercial Photography: How To Get The Right Shots And Be Successful, Nikon Coolpix P510 Review: Helps You Take Cool Snaps, 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Marshmallow, Technological Advancements: How Technology Has Changed Our Lives (In A Bad Way), 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Lollipop, Awe-Inspiring Android Apps Fabulous Five, IM Graphics Plugin Review: You Dont Need A Graphic Designer, 20 Best free fitness apps for Android devices. The new parliament has the power to govern the country on Scotland-specific matters and has a limited power to vary income tax. VideoAt the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece, Havana Syndrome unlikely to have hostile cause - US, How 10% of Nigerian registered voters delivered victory, Sake brewers toast big rise in global sales, The Indian-American CEO who wants to be US president, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, Exploring the rigging claims in Nigeria's elections, 'Wales is in England' gaffe sparks TikToker's trip. [37] Aside from the cities, the greatest intra-census population growth was experienced in the local authorities of West Lothian, East Lothian, Aberdeenshire and Perth and Kinross. Victoria's landmass of 228,000 square kilometres is about the size of the United Kingdom or a little smaller than the US state of . Source: mapsontheweb.zoom-maps.com There are also numerous clusters of islands in the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde and in freshwater lochs such as Loch Lomond and Loch Maree. In most countries, the issue of banknotes is the prerogative of the government and its central bank. [14], Mainland Scotland has 6,160 miles (9,910km) of coastline. [26] Scotland's snowiest spot is the Cairngorm mountain range. Oil-rich Texas is almost three times the size of UK, while sunny California is almost twice as big. The population of Scotland is on the lower side. It would be set to perform better than the EU average when it came to youth unemployment - even though we know it might not be immediately accepted as a member of the union. About twice the size of the Netherlands and almost the same size as South Carolina in the US. [42] Originally an independent country, Scotland joined with England to form the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707 with the Acts of Union. The buildings in which we live drop subtle and not Professional British YouTuber, writer, and humorist who somehow convinced you to let him do this full-time. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Including the numerous islands, this increases to some 11,602 miles (18,672km). If it were part of our country, it would be the 41st largest and is closest in size to South Carolina. It's the sum of all the things that a country makes - whether it's whisky, concrete, software or beef - which is added together with how much the service industry is worth, how much we pay our nurses and teachers, and how much our bankers are producing. | Scottish Liberal Democrats- 4 MSPs, For centuries, a core aspect of Scotland's political geography has been the general divide between the Highlands and the Lowlands, a divide both physical and cultural. Ireland is 84,421 square kilometres or 32,595 square miles. A small country with not very many people in it may be much more productive, or have lots of ways to create wealth, and so rank much higher up the list of GDP per capita. This event is known as the Caledonian Orogeny, and the Highland Boundary Fault marks this stitching together of continents. This is shocking news! You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The morphology of Scotland was formed by the action of tectonic plates, and subsequent erosion arising from glaciation. Scotland would also have a higher female employment rate than all but six EU countries, ranking higher than both Austria and Germany. . Data is taken from the United Nations Statistics Division. This to-scale map shows a size comparison of United Kingdom compared to United States. The potential future population size of the UK and its constituent countries. A newly independent Scotland would not be that small in comparison to other European countries, with a higher population than Norway. | Scottish Conservatives- 31 MSPs It's this list of GDP per person that the Scottish government is quoting as part of the referendum debate, as Scotland, with its relatively small population, would rank 14th in the world according to a table produced by the OECD - the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development. The UK population at mid-year 2021 was estimated to be 67.0 million, an increase of 3.7 million (5.9%) on the population in mid-2011. Mull, Skye and Arran are noted for their mountainous terrain, whilst Tiree and Coll are flat or low lying. More volcanic activity formed Arthur's Seat in Edinburgh, among other hills. Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom. How big is Melbourne compared to the UK? The Pentland Firth is not an inlet, but the strait that separates the Orkney Isles from the mainland. The total land area of Scotland is 8,023,947 hectares. England's coastline is 1,988 miles. mi. The Scottish government's oil and gas analytical bulletin of March 2013 estimated that there was 1.5 trillion in wholesale value left in North Sea oil and gas. As one of the constituent countries of the United Kingdom, Scotland is represented by Members of Parliament at the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster, London. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Human error to blame for train crash - Greek PM, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Is Scotland bigger than Maine? [5] Winter maxima average 5.0 to 5.7C (41.0 to 42.3F), with summer maxima averaging 14.9 to 16.9C (58.8 to 62.4F). The new infographic created by travel site Globehunters overlays each American state on top of the UK to highlight the size difference. The two continents gradually collided, joining Scotland to the area which would become England and Europe. while United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, making In 1997 a referendum was held, and the people of Scotland voted for the establishment of a devolved Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh. This article was written by Laurence Brown. Scotland is a comparatively rich country when you consider that the population is relatively small, but the figures being used are looking at the position of Scotland as it currently stands within the set-up of the UK. Meanwhile,Montana is 56 per cent larger, According to the map diagram, Alaska is more than seven times the size of the UK, which covers 93,627.8 square miles and comprises four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Scotland's only land border is with England, and runs for approximately 60 miles (100 kilometres) between the basin of the River Tweed on the east coast and the Solway Firth in the west. This is a list of countries by total area. LOCATION AND SIZE. And although the details of any post-independence settlement are still up in the air until Scotland makes up its mind, we do know one thing that they will definitely have more of north of the border. Parts of the Highlands have an average of 36 to 60 snow days per year,[26] while some western coastal areas have between 0 and 6 days with snow a year. Northern Ireland: 5,345 sq. However, GERS has estimated, with a population share, Scotland's share of debt would be 92 billion which is 62% of estimated GDP, but using an estimated fiscal balance, the debt would be 56 billion, which is 38% of Scotland's GDP. What size is Scotland compared to England? It is measured every three months and can go up or down depending on how busy the High Street is, how much is being exported, the strength of a currency, and global conditions. Minimum drinking age CO - 21, UK 18. The area which would become Scotland was at this time close to the south pole. United States, quality of life comparison of United States vs. United Kingdom. By logging in or registering, you agree to our, United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, Much of the highest uplands lie to the north and west of the Highland Boundary Fault in the Northwest Highlands and Grampian ranges. 9. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Wales: 8,016 sq. Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. [28], According to the General Register Office for Scotland, the total population of Scotland stood at 5,168,500 in June 2008, an increase of 2.1% since the census of April 2001. [40] Exceptions include: the Isle of Man, which having been lost to England in the 14th century is now a crown dependency outside of the United Kingdom, the acquisition of Orkney and Shetland from Norway in 1472,[41] and the permanent recovery of Berwick by England in 1482. England is more than 1.5 times the size of Scotland. mi. After all, Canada is roughly 3.8 million square miles, compared to Scotland's roughly 30,000. It is very difficult to say what Scotland's debt would be. The figure above reflects the UK Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) adjacent to Scotland, which accounts for 63% of the UK EEZ. The geography of Scotland is varied, from rural lowlands to unspoilt uplands, and from large cities to sparsely inhabited islands. How does Scotland rank in other economic league tables? [9] Today, energy is a major component of Scotland's economy. There are 10 National Parks in England. Moreover, this tableas well as those of the other 49 statesis subject to revision, correction, and/or updates as and when such alterations are needed. mi. 2023 BBC. 441 Km (274 miles) long from North to South; in an east-west direction the width of the country varies between 38.6 km (24 miles) and 248km (154 miles) 64 people per sq km (166 per sq mi). 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[43][44] However, the legality of this claim is disputed by the Republic of Ireland, Denmark and Iceland and it is probably unenforceable in international law.[45][46]. Another sizable state in America's west is Nevada, which is 17 per cent bigger than the UK. [33], Nearly 100 of Scotland's islands are inhabited, the most populous being Lewis and Harris with 21,031 people resident in 2011, primarily concentrated around Stornoway, the only burgh of the Outer Hebrides. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". In addition, Scotland includes more than 790 islands;principally within the Northern Isles and the Hebrides archipelagos. [17] The northern and western islands of Scotland can be found in three main groups: Shetland, Orkney and the Hebrides which can be divided into the Inner Hebrides and the Outer Hebrides. Ireland, on the other hand, has a land mass of 84,421 km. [35][36] Other island populations range down to very low levels on certain small isles. This would put Scotland at about 57 in the UN's list of national GDP. Tip: Try dragging the outline to reposition. Much would depend on the negotiations after the referendum, and the investment decisions of big companies. Firths around the Scottish coast include the Solway Firth, Firth of Clyde, and Firth of Lorne on the west coast, and the Cromarty Firth, Moray Firth, Firth of Tay, and Firth of Forth on the east coast. The latest figures we have for Scotland's GDP are for 2012, and including a share of UK offshore oil the figure is 145bn. Scotland's small population means its overall GDP is shared out among fewer people, giving each person a larger share as a result. Scotland counts 787 islands from which around 130 are inhabited. England is a country that is part of the united kingdom. Lowland areas, in the southern part of Scotland, are flatter and home to most of the population, especially the narrow waist of land between the Firth of Clyde and the Firth of Forth known as the Central Belt. The maps listed below compare the map of Israel with maps of other areas drawn to the same scale, to put Israel's size into perspective. Snowfall is less common in the lowlands, but becomes more common with altitude. Scotland is relatively small in area compared to the United States. Area: 78,789 sq km (30,420 sq miles) including the islands. American life. Average Temperature: In January 3c, July 15c measured in Edinburghif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_9',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Lonely Planet Scotland is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and do. New Mexico is 29 per cent larger than the UK and Arizona 21 per cent. Lowest point: Loch Morar (310 metres deep), Shortest river(s): River Morar and Scavaig River on Skye, both a few hundred metres, Largest Lake: Loch Lomond 60sq km (40 km long). These banks and their notes are the Bank of Scotland, the Royal Bank of Scotland and the Clydesdale Bank. Lynch, M (2001), Industry to 1770s; pp211, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Region and Country Profiles, Key Statistics and Profiles, October 2013, "Loch Lomond to Stirling the Highland Line", "Mid 2004 Localities estimates Localities in descending order of size", "A vision for the future of energy in Scotland", "Facts and figures about Scotland's sea area (coastline length, sea area in sq kms)". Read about our approach to external linking. [23] The highest temperature recorded was 32.9C (91.2F) at Greycrook in the Scottish Borders on 9 August 2003. Further sedimentary deposits were formed through the Cambrian period, some of which metamorphosed into the Dalradian series. The claim that an independent Scotland would be one of the world's richest countries is based on a league table which places Scotland 14th in the world in terms of GDP per person, ahead of France, China, and the UK. The overall coastline including the islands is 10,000 km! The latest[when?] BoredPanda staff. First Minister of Scotland: Nicola Sturgeon, Currency: Pound Sterling consisting of the following coins: 1p,2p,5p,10p,20p,50p,1,2 and notes: 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 The land area of Scotland is 30,090 square miles (77,900km2), 32% of the area of the United Kingdom (UK). The 2001 census identified Glasgow as being the largest city in Scotland, with a total population of 629,501, while the Scottish capital, Edinburgh had a population of 448,624, in the same year. Of course these countries have much bigger populations than Scotland, which is why they rank lower on the GDP per person list. Texas is enormous, but it's hard sometimes to put its size in perspective: just listing the distance from, say, El Paso to Beaumont (824 miles! At sea level, where South Carolina meets the Atlantic Ocean. Scotland has over 790 offshore islands, most of which are to be found in four main groups: Shetland , Orkney , and the Hebrides , sub-divided into the Inner Hebrides and Outer Hebrides . [5] Annual average sunshine totals vary from as little as 7111140 hours in the Highlands and the north-west up to 14711540 hours on the extreme eastern and south-western coasts. Scotland has 10,246 miles of coastline. The size of Scotland's economy is frequently used as an indicator of how well Scotland does compared to the rest of the UK. Scotland is 0.86 times as big as Maine (US). CO minimum wage as of Jan 1, 2017 is $9.30. Meanwhile, the population of United Kingdom is ~67.8 million people (269.6 million more people live in United States). An increasing proportion of the Scottish government's budget comes from taxes raised in Scotland, rather than the block grant. United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, making United States 3,937% larger than United Kingdom. The total area is the sum of all land and Inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, rivers). 8. [37] The Western Isles saw a 9.8% decrease in population between 1991 and 2001.[37]. According to the UN, that would put the US at the top followed by China, with the UK coming in at six. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Scotland Geography Statistics of. If oil revenues are included in GDP figures, Scotland is shown to generate more per head of population than the UK as a whole. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154 km) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and the Irish Sea to the south. Smaller than England but larger in terms of area and population than Wales and Northern. More answers. The coal deposits of Lanarkshire, and further sedimentary deposits, date from this time. [14] The classification of peaks in Scotland is kept under periodic review by the Scottish Mountaineering Club. [5] On the longest day of the year there is no complete darkness over the northern isles of Scotland. England is spread over 50,301 square miles and Texas covers 268,581 square miles. The area of sea can vary depending on the map projection and coastline scale used for the calculations.
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