Raglan golf course. Now Ngti Whtua is the third largest land owner in downtown Auckland. As punishment after their defeat, the crowns troops forced the local iwi, Te Wai-o-Hua, off the land, which was sold to settlers and turned into a private farm. This led to the occupation of Bastion Point. In brief, the tribunal found what the claimants had insisted for generations was true, the government had failed to uphold the tribal ownership which Ngati Whatuapreferred. Bastion Point was one part of the 700-acre Orkei Blocka site of protest since 1898 when the newly established Native Land Court divided the bulk of the block into individual title, effectively ending communal ownership for the hap. Nine years later, in 1987, the government accepted the Waitangi Tribunals decree that Bastion Point was Mori land and should be returned. It has large columns, sunken gardens and a reflecting pool which was built in two years by Fletcher Construction for 34,533, with the cost raised by subscription. In 1988 the government agreed with the Waitangi Tribunals recommendation and gave Takaparawhau back to the Ngti Whtua. So he decided to take an official claim for the land to the Waitangi Tribunal,The Waitangi Tribunal is a New Zealand permanent commission of inquiry established under the Treaty of Waitangi Act 1975. The occupation at Ihumtao, New Zealand. Takaparawhau / Bastion Point is a coastal piece of land in rkei, Auckland, New Zealand, overlooking the Waitemat Harbour. Read more 25 May 1978 Bastion Point protesters evicted, Copyright All rights reserved. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Various negotiations with the government over the land failed. Protesters occupied Bastion Point (Takaparawh) in Auckland in January 1977 after the government announced a housing development on former Ngti Whtua reserve land. Evening everyone, thought I would jump online and just check in with everyone as we all prepare to hunker down for a few weeks, said the New Zealand woman via Facebook Live as the country prepared for its month-long Covid-19 shutdown. Bastion Point is a scenic destination located in Orakei, Auckland, New Zealand. They also rejected having an official church; today New Zealand is one of the worlds most secular societies. They suggest many advances didnt happen because of a conscious desire to bring forth change, but because of the nations values of fairness and equality society simply thought they were the fair or decent thing to do at the time. Today is a celebration of the courage of those men and women who held out for over 500 days until they were forcibly removed. At the same time, they are reopening for a new generation of Mori the question of how much of their lost land can be reclaimed. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. [1] Takaparawhau is now the site of the private rkei Marae, the public Michael Joseph Savage Memorial, and privately-owned reserve land that is accessible to the public. When did the Maori get Bastion Point back? The relationship to Papatuanuku is what makes Mori tangata whenua, or people of the land. In the same survey, Wellington was ranked as the third-happiest city. Choose a language from the menu above to view a computer-translated version of this page. Like the Massey Memorial in Wellington, it is built on the site of a former gun emplacement dating from the 'Russian Scare' of the 1880s. The whole settlement process came about because of pressure from our people, and so in the end I think the movement for change will be unstoppable., New Zealand health chief slams gutless racism against Pasifika people over Covid cluster, Tiny New Zealand airport that tells Mori love story in running for global design award, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Panorama showing Tamaki Yacht Club, both Takaparawhau points and searchlight emplacement number three, 2022. After translating an article, all tools except font up/font down will be disabled. Occupation of Bastion Point begins 5 January 1977 Ngti Whtua occupation of Bastion Point (Auckland War Memorial Museum, neg. If you are visiting New Zealand on February 6th, youll be part of Waitangi Day, our national holiday. Two hundred and twenty two protesters were arrested. By its 30th anniversary in October 2005, the Tribunal had The 1977 -1978 Bastion Point protest had a significant impact on New Zealand society and many New Zealanders, the protest mainly had a significant impact on the Maori community and would be a catalyst for a number of changes in government policy in regard to the return of Maori land. The land was occupied by Ngti Whtua, and before the colonisation of New Zealand it was part of important lands for the iwi (tribe), overlooking rich fishing and farming areas. More than a year later, in May 1978, the government won a court injunction to remove the occupiers. But this woman was Jacinda Ardern, New Zealands prime minister, and the one who had decided on expert advice to go hard and go early, mandating one of the worlds earliest and toughest bans on international and internal travel and locking down her country for roughly a month from midnight on 25 March. Theyre meant to be honoured.. Why is Bastion Point significance to New Zealand? Pania Newton, a recent law graduate, moved into a caravan on the site in November 2016, determined to stop the planned development. Takaparawhau / Bastion Point is a coastal piece of land in rkei, Auckland, New Zealand, overlooking the Waitemat Harbour. Fletchers Building planned to construct 500 houses on the land after buying it in 2016. The 1977 -1978 Bastion Point protest had a significant impact on New Zealand society and many New Zealanders, the protest mainly had a significant impact on the Maori community and would be a catalyst for a number of changes in government policy in regard to the return of Maori land. After European settlement of Auckland, the lands of the Ngti Whtua tribe were gradually whittled away, and the harbourside area of Bastion Point was taken by the Crown for defence purposes. 1 July 1988 Bastion Point land returned The government announced that it had agreed to the Waitangi Tribunals recommendation that Takaparawh (Bastion Point) on the southern shore of Aucklands Waitemat Harbour be returned to local iwi Ngti Whtua. Gross, built above the disused Fort Britomart. Other than the summer, people could find the spring season worth visiting the destination too i.e. This clearly shoes just how significant the land was for the people of Ngati Whatua, the protestors were heavily impacted by their actions as they were arrested and many were convicted. 5 Why was Bastion Point important to New Zealand? In 2019, the situation escalated. Mori are members of a Polynesian people who arrived in New Zealand in the early 13th century. It also paid $3 million to Mori to assist with housing and development issues. After the end of the occupation, Ngti Whtua filed claims to the Waitangi Tribunal, which the government largely accepted. The Labour state housing team John A. Lee and Frank Langstone decided that the 120 Mori living at rkei were illegal squatters and had to be removed. The illumination of the past showed the need not just for a settlement of present claims, but a better law for the future. These causes dated back to the mid 1800's and the occupation itself all stemmed from issues surrounding the loss of land Ngati Whatua as a result of rulings by the Native Land Court and the early New Zealand government. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Why SJF Cannot be implemented practically? You may also be interested in: The unexpected philosophy Icelanders live by Where San Francisco's spirit of tolerance came from The word that encapsulates Frenchness. Over 40 years later, just over a week ago, Joe Hawke's daughter, Sharon, told a crowd on Bastion Point that the late great Denis Hansen had derided Eddie. But how did such a remote country come to have such apparently progressive politics? The area is significant in New Zealand history as the site of protests in the late 1970s by Mori against forced land alienation by Pkeh (European settlers). The future of the world is written in penguin blood. The tribunal stated that those who had occupied Bastion Point, were breaching the treaty as they were acting outside of the law. Police block protesters from the site at Ihumtao. If one can rent a cab or self-drive, they can make the most of their trip. Pania Newton, a recent law graduate, moved . However, racism does exist. Between 1913 and 1928 the government bought most of the land that had been previously deemed inalienable. Moon explained that these notions of equality and fairness continued until the 1970s and 80s. Was the Bastion Point protest successful? Without the land, the phrase tangata whenua becomes a poetic expression rather than a statement of belonging.. Tours can also include exploring the picturesque surroundings of Bastion Point and getting a stunning view of Auckland City. Joe Hawke had never been satisfied with the deal that Ngati Whatua had received in 1978 in regards to the return of some land to the tribe, but at a cost of $200,000. That has overtaken the importance of the progressive initiative in a lot of cases.. The new housing was never built and under a Treaty of Waitangi settlement much of the land was returned to Ngti Whtua. Copyright 2023 MassInitiative | All rights reserved. Food can be another reason for travellers to spend some more time at Bastion Point. The Polynesian Panther Party (PPP) was a revolutionary social justice movement formed to target racial inequalities carried out against indigenous Mori and Pacific Islanders in Auckland, New Zealand. The 700-acre rkei block was all that remained. On 28 April, after five weeks of that severe lockdown, Ardern eased the restrictions slightly, announcing that her country had done what few countries have been able to do and contained the community spread of Covid-19. The adjacent stonefields, today a category one Unesco heritage site, are rich with ancient nurseries and storage pits. While travelling is on hold due to the coronavirus outbreak, BBC Travel will continue to inform and inspire our readers who want to learn about the world as much as they want to travel there, offering stories thatcelebrate the people, places and cultures that make this world so wonderfully diverse and amazing. It will take you approximately 30 minutes to walk . Mori originally named the eastern point of the area Kohimarama, meaning to collect the remnants / wood chips, and the western point was named Takaparawhau. 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